刘波2019-09-252019-09-252017-03-032013-12-25http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12424/489048chiWith permission of the license/copyright holder明末清初西学东渐耶稣会士文化传播会通中西late Ming and early Qing DynastyWestern Learning Spreading to the EastJesuitscultural communicationmastery of both Chinese and western culture略论明末清初“西学东渐”之成因 [Causes of "Western Learning Spreading to the East" in Late Ming and Early Qing Dynasty]Article