Suharto, Toto2019-09-252019-09-252016-06-042014-05http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12424/153330This article seeks to examine and analyze how the response of two contemporary Islamic thinkers of democracy. Both thinkers are S.M. Zafar and Mehdi Bazargan. They have a typical thinking about the system of government. Zafar offers a system of government based on the Theo-democracy parliamentary, because of his opposition to the military system in Pakistan. Whiles Bazargan offers the system of government based on Theo-democracy, because of his opposition to the ‘ulamā’ system of Khomeini’s government. They are looked Theo-democracy governance as a system that needs to be implemented in an Islamic state.indWith permission of the license/copyright holdersystem of governmenttheo-democracyIslamic politicsPolitical ethicsEthics of political systemsGovernance and ethicsReligious ethicsSpirituality and ethicsMethods of ethicsPhilosophical ethicsJournal volume