Metherall, Nicholas2019-09-252019-09-252012-07-192011http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12424/186459This article describes about the emplementation of Program Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat - National Program for Community Empowerment (PNPM-Mandiri) in Indonesia. This program actually has purposes to empower and develop community. However, in reality, according to writer, it is juat a rhetoric to win the election for Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono. Indeed, this paper opens the 'behind' purposes of PNPM-Mandiri Pedesaan.engWith permission of the license/copyright holderGender ethicsGender EmpowermentPNPM-Mandiri PedesaanPolitical ethicsEconomic ethicsCommunity ethicsDevelopment ethicsSocial ethicsSexual orientation/genderPreprint