Helmiati2019-09-252019-09-252015-12-082013http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12424/230841This article explores the challenges of Muslim minority of Singapore as a secular and multicultural country in Southeast Asia. Geopolitical situation and process of modernization influence them to practice Islam tenets. As a result, Islam plays its role as spiritual bodyguard toward the bitterness of development.indWith permission of the license/copyright holderIslamMinoritySingaporeSecularMulticulturalCultural ethicsCultural/intercultural ethicsReligious ethicsSpirituality and ethicsCommunity ethicsLifestyle ethicsEthnicity and ethicsMinority ethicsJournal volume