Maskufa2019-09-252019-09-252016-05-062013http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12424/238400This article discusses about dispute settlement sharia agreement in Islamic financial institutions. Dispute settlement in Islamic tradition has been carried out since the era of Prophet Muhammad Saw. This is done through the courts (litigation) and through shulh, fatwâ, mazhâlim, and hisbah, known as nonlitigation. The form of mu‘âmalah dispute settlement especially applicable nowadays is almost the same as those prevailing at the time of the Prophet. Litigation through the judicial institutions and non litigation settlement called as alternative dispute resolution (ADR) is known by the term shulh in fiqh, while the path through arbitration is known in fiqh as tahkîm.indWith permission of the license/copyright holderTahkîmShulhNon litigationLitigationEconomic ethicsConsumer ethicsReligious ethicsSpirituality and ethicsMethods of ethicsPhilosophical ethicsCommunity ethicsJournal volume