Syafrin, Nirwan2019-09-252019-09-252015-05-262011-03http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12424/222760The thesis explores the contemporary Islamic thought in Indonesia, especially posed by two prominents schollars ; Nurcholis Madjid and Abdurrahman Wahid. The main idea of the paper is the approach of understanding Holy Qur'an and how Islam deal with the state and its own ideology ; Pancasila by using historical comparative and critical approach.engWith permission of the license/copyright holderContemporary Islamic thoughtIndonesiaNurcholis MadjidAbdurrahman WahidstateReligious ethicsSpirituality and ethicsMethods of ethicsTheological ethicsPhilosophical ethicsComparative religion and interreligious dialoguePhilosophy of religionThesis