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KONVERGENSI ISLAM DAN SAINS DALAM PERSPEKTIF FILSAFAT

Muin, Fatkhul
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This essay attempts to reveal the relationship between Islam and science in the perspective of philosophy. By utilizing doctrinal literature studies approach, this writing discusses the theories that determine the essence of truth in the realm of philosophy, namely realism and idealism theories. According to the author, the debate on such theories would not terminate in what became the basis for determining the truth of knowledge, but also to the issue of the origin of the knowledge itself, which gave birth to the theory of empiricism and rationalism. With regard to the relationship between religion and knowledge, there are at least four mainstreams which are included; first, conflict that regards religion and science in contradiction; second, contrast that considers both as independent; third, contact or dialogue that tries to bridge the two; and forth, confirmation which makes an effort to make both for human interest. In this study, the writer found that the convergence of knowledge and religion has turned into one integrated whole.
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2015
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With permission of the license/copyright holder
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